If you have a box of family home videos sitting around collecting dust, this is the article for you. Read on for five easy ways to digitize old home movies and preserve your memories.
Memories can last forever, but if you're in your 20s or beyond, your home videos are likely on VHS tapes. And unfortunately, this medium won't last as long as the memories themselves.
Video tapes can be the keeper of your sentimental moments for several years, if they’re kept in a cool and dry environment. But eventually these formats deteriorate, making the tapes unwatchable. Add to the problem that you may not be able to play back these captured moments if you don’t have a working VCR. So, now what?
Now you figure out how to digitize your dusty collection of tapes.
Digitizing your old photos and home movies—and storing them in a safe place—can also safeguard them from natural disasters, like wildfires, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes and earthquakes.
The good news is that preserving these memories is not as daunting as you probably think. You can do the conversion yourself, or you can use a service to digitize the various formats you have stored: 8mm or 16mm film reels; super 8 and H8 movie film; MiniDV cassettes; and Betacam, Betamax and VHS tapes.
Pro tip: If you’re dealing with very old or fragile film, allow a professional to digitize it, skip right to option five below and call in the pros. Even if you still have the machine to play it on as part of the conversion process, you risk damaging the original.
Before we look at how to digitize your home movies, keep in mind preserving your family events isn’t just for your enjoyment, but for future generations, too. Once your movies are on a computer or cloud site, they can be viewed long after you’re gone.
How to Digitize Old Home Movies
The first step is to find all your boxes of tapes. Don’t worry if they’re not labeled with dates, events or people involved. Once they’re converted, you can preview the files to properly name them.
The important thing is to do this sooner rather than later. Then you can organize them effectively.
And you have options:
1. Connect to a computer
If you still have a working VCR or camcorder, you can connect it to your computer using a “middleman” gadget. They’re often called a “video capture card” or analog video-capture device, and you plug them into the back of your playback machine.
RCA cables—yes, the company you grew up with invented these connectors—are often included: yellow for video, and red and white for left and right audio. The other end of this gadget has a USB connector you plug into your PC or Mac. Some also have an HDMI cable that plugs into modern TVs, but they are only ideal for viewing and not digitizing.
These products can cost as little as $14 on Amazon.ca, though more premium offerings with extra conversion features may be closer to $50. If these products don’t come with software to record the video on your computer, you’ll need to download an application on your own (try HandBrake, which is free).
2. Record directly onto memory cards
If you don’t own a computer or prefer to bypass the computer directly, there are gizmos that plug into the back of your H8, MiniDV camcorder, VCR or Betamax machine. That way you can record directly onto a flash storage device, such as an SD memory card or a USB stick.
Products such the Hi8 VHS VCR to Digital Converter ($115) do the trick, or for $100 more you can also view what you’re digitizing on a small screen, with a product like the Unisheen Universal VHS to Digital Converter ($230). You’ll need to pick up SD memory cards or USB drives on your own, but they’re relatively affordable.
Once your home movies are stored on flash drives, you can insert them into a computer to view and copy them onto an external hard drive. Many TVs have a USB port, too, so you may be able to watch them on a big screen.
3. Use a DVD recorder
While not as popular as they were a few years ago, “ripping” your old tapes onto recordable DVDs is still a viable option. As long as you have a DVD or Blu-ray player, a computer with a DVD drive or a video game console such as one in the PlayStation or Xbox family, you can watch DVDs packed with your memories.
Along with a DVD recorder or a DVD recorder drive on your computer, you’ll need to pick up some blank DVDs. Because DVD recorders can be tougher to find these days, you might consider buying a used one on Kijiji, Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, eBay or Nextdoor. Remember to review the seller’s rating or reputation before you buy.
The process will involve connecting your old machine, such as a VCR or camcorder, to the input of the DVD recorder.
4. Record from screen
Another way to digitize old home movies is to play them back on a projector or television and record on your phone, though the quality won’t be anywhere as good as with the previous methods.
But making a recording of a recording is better than keeping your old movies trapped in an outdated medium. And it might be ideal for those who don’t have the time, money or know-how to record to a computer, DVD or portable storage.
If this is how you want to re-record your footage, dim the lights and turn up the audio (if your original has any). Instead of holding your phone while recording, stabilize it on a coffee table or a stack of books, or you can buy or borrow a tripod that holds your phone steady
Once the video is on your phone, you can upload it to a cloud site, copy it to a computer and view it whenever you like.
5. Hire a service
Most major cities have services that can do all this for you, be it individuals, photo and video stores, or specific departments at big box stores (though it’s more difficult to find these services these days).
To keep the home movies in Canada in the era of #elbowsup, consider HomeMovies.ca (ask for Steve Hartwell) for help digitizing your videos, photographs, negatives and slides.
Before you choose a local or national service, compare prices, read reviews and discuss turnaround time.
Marc Saltzman is the host of the Tech It Out podcast and the author of the book, Apple Vision Pro For Dummies (Wiley).