Congrats on your pregnancy. You have a lot on your mind and lots to plan for. We collected some some great tips in an easy-to-digest list to help make sure your pregnancy is a smooth one.
- Find an obstetrician, doula or midwife that you are comfortable with. Stay in touch with regular appointments.
- Take folic acid. It prevents neural tube defects. If you haven’t started already, start now!
- Sign up for prenatal classes. You’ll learn all about what to expect and make friends.
- When at the doctor or midwife, ask questions! No question is stupid.
- Ask your pharmacist about anything you are putting into or on your body (medications, sunscreen, bug spray, etc).
- Know that Acetaminophen (Tylenol), in appropriate doses, is fine to take. Advil is not.
- This should be a given: no smoking!
- Unfortunately, swollen feet are normal. If only one leg is swollen, call your doc to rule out a blood clot.
- To prevent heartburn, eat frequent small meals and avoid spicy/fatty foods. Tums are safe to use during pregnancy.
- It is generally safe to ingest 300 mg of caffeine a day (two cups of coffee). Avoid consuming more than that.
- Do not clean your cat’s litter box. There is a parasite that pregnant women can catch from cat feces. If you have to clean it, use gloves.
- Sex might help to induce labour toward your due date. Semen contains a hormone-like substance that can get things moving!
- Help leg cramps by including calcium-rich foods in your diet. Exercise and stretch daily.
- You do not have to eat for two! Consuming an extra 300 calories a day is good enough. Try not to double your caloric intake.
- For healthy weight gain, cut out junk food and extra sugars, join a prenatal fitness class, and eat regular meals at regular times.
- Do not diet during pregnancy.
- Oil up that belly! To help prevent stretch marks, use a cream or oil on your growing belly twice a day.
- Your skin will get itchy due to stretching. Avoid hot baths, which dry out the skin and make itching worse.
- Bleeding gums are common. Brush and floss regularly. Visit your dentist early in your pregnancy.
- Be aware of signs of depression (feeling sad, irritability, trouble sleeping, feelings of guilt, etc). Speak to your caregiver if you are concerned about your mental health.
- As your uterus grows, you may have shortness of breath. Sleep with your head slightly elevated to help.
- Stop and smell the roses! Tell yourself that while you like to keep busy, you do need time to rest once in a while.
- Ask for help. Understand that no one can do everything on their own.
- A stuffy nose can be a common pregnancy symptom. Use a dehumidifier, avoid commercial nose sprays, and drink plenty of water.
- Feeling dizzy? Avoid sleeping on your back. When changing positions, do it slowly. Don’t stand up or sit down too quickly.
- Have a glucose test at 28 weeks to scan for gestational diabetes. Risk factors for GD include obesity, family history, age over 35 and having a previous baby weighing more than nine pounds.
- Try to stay calm when friends and family offer you unsolicited advice. They are just trying to help.
- Pre-register at your hospital. Take the tour and ask any questions you might have. Knowing where you will deliver will help eliminate stress.
- Pack one hospital bag for you and one for baby.
- Keep emergency numbers close at hand, and keep your cell phone charged.
- Toward the end of your pregnancy, keep plenty of gas in your car!
- Enjoy your 40 weeks. They will fly by, and there is no other feeling like pregnancy. Keep a journal or blog about your experiences.
Originally published in December 2013.