It's better for your child's health that they don't gobble down their food. Here are some tips to get them to slow down during meal time.

Pace that fork!

Speedy eaters tend to eat more before they realize they are full. Ask them to put their fork or spoon down between mouthfuls and only pick it up when everything has been chewed and they are ready for the next bite.

Portion distortion

Place bulk-size snack foods like popcorn or pretzels in portion-size bags so younger kids know what an appropriate portion looks like. Use familiar objects like a baseball or two handfuls to help kids visualize portion size. Canada’s Food Guide explains what a healthy portion size looks like.

You want to eat where?

Eat in the same room, preferably the kitchen, and not in front of the TV or computer. Also, avoid making the car a mobile cafeteria.

Think before you bite

Teach kids to recognize real hunger signs. When they say they’re hungry for a snack, help them recognize if the hunger pang came on slowly or suddenly. Emotional hunger comes on suddenly whereas true hunger creeps in slowly. Reaching for a snack makes them feel better when they are bored or upset. Replace this with something else that makes them feel good like telling jokes, browsing through photos of a happy time or playing a game.

Keep temptations out of sight

Except for a juicy bowl of fruit on the counter, keep food and packaged snacks out
of sight – either hidden or in an out-of-reach cupboard. This will discourage mindless eating.

Learn to read labels

Read the nutrition labels with kids so they understand what they are eating and how to make better choices. Explain that the first ingredient listed is the highest in quantity, so if the list begins with sugar or a word you can’t pronounce, avoid it. A shorter ingredient list is usually the better choice.

Food group check up

Post Canada’s Food Guide in your kitchen. Explain the different food groups and compare kids’ daily intake on a given day with the recommendations in the Guide. Make this a weekly check up as part of your nutrition talk with the kids.

Study serving size

Nutrition labels also provide ‘serving size’ or ‘servings per container’ lines. The nutrition and calorie value is listed according to the serving size. Beware of marketing tricks like ‘only 100 calories’ on the packaging; that chocolate bar may say 100 calories but the nutrition label may say ‘two servings’ which means 200 calories.

Whet their appetites for science

Buy a book on nutrition and use it to teach kids about the benefits of certain food. Ask or give them nutrition facts: We know vitamin C keeps us healthy, but which fruit has the most vitamin C? Peanut butter can help our muscles relax because nuts give us magnesium. Compare the list of nutrients on the nutrition labels of your favourite foods to discover what vitamins and minerals they are high in. As kids grow older, this knowledge will matter more and more to them.

Balance is bliss

Limit less healthy snack foods or treats but don’t make them taboo – just make sure healthy snacks prevail.